German Shorthaired Pointer
Group Classification: Gun Dogs, AKC SportingCountry of Origin: Germany
Date of Origin: 1800s
Weight M: 65-70 pounds
Height M: 23- 25 inches
Weight M: 45-60 pounds
Height F: 21-23 inches
Life Expectancy 12-15 years
History
German hunters during the 19th century required a dog that had a good nose and that had exceptionally good hunting skills. Breeds that were incorporated in coming up with this German Shorthaired Pointer were the Foxhound, Hounds of St. Hubert, the English and Old Spanish Pointer. The result was a breed that was a very good hunter, energetic, and a fast runner.
General Description
The German Shorthaired Pointer has a tough structured body mainly attributed to their hunting history. The breed is well-balanced, lean, and has an elongated chiseled head. It has a long muzzle that ought to be of similar length to that of its skull. Its eyes are almond shaped while the nose is brown; the same color as their eyes. The German Shorthaired Pointer eyes have an expression of good humor and intelligence. They have broad ears that are highly set and are closer to the head. They have strong teeth that form a scissors bite. The coat is short, sleek and dense, in colors of white and liver, solid liver, white, patched, roan, or ticked. Most of the breeds are in colors of white and liver. The dog’s skin is normally tight. Its tail is usually 60 percent docked; this makes the dog sit on its tail. The breed’s feet are webbed and their claws ought to be removed.
Temperament
The German Shorthaired Pointer is smart, very energetic, loyal and willing to please its masters all the time. Its friendliness and cheerful nature attracts it to children. The dog gets along with all the members of the family and at times can be very protective of them. They are sociable and prefer to be around people rather than being withdrawn and alone, though they can be quite reserved towards strangers. The German Shorthaired Pointer will be comfortable with the family if it is regularly exercised. On the other hand, this breed can become nervous and destructive if left on its own without being properly exercised or trained. The dog requires the owner to be calm, confident and firm. These dogs have high energy and will require proper exercise to enable them remain active. The German Shorthaired Pointer is comfortable around other pets provided they have been raised together from puppyhood.
Health and Care
Although the German Shorthaired Pointer is a healthy dog breed, they can be susceptible to lymphedema, hermaphrodism and epilepsy, cataracts, thyroid problems, entropion, and elbow dysplasia. The dog is not comfortable living in apartments, but will perform well in homes with large yards. The smooth coat of the dog makes for easy grooming. All that is needed is regular brushing using a soft bristle brush. Bathe only if it is necessary. Take special attention to its ears and feet, especially after a long exercise. The breed sheds averagely.
Exercise
Exercise is essential for these energetic animals. The dogs can outdo even active families and thus they should be guaranteed regular exercise to make them more manageable and easy to handle. They should be taken through simple exercise such as walking, jogging and running.
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