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American Eskimo Dog Breed Description

American Eskimo Dog
Group Classification: Northern, AKC Non-Sporting
Country of Origin: US
Date of Origin: N/A
Shedding: Moderate Shed
Body Size: Toy, Small, Medium
Weight M: Toy 6-10 pounds Miniature 10-20 pounds Standard 18-35 pounds
Height M: Toy 9-12 inches Miniature 12-15 inches Standard 15-19 inches
Weight F: Toy 6-10 pounds Miniature 10-20 pounds Standard 18-35 pounds
Height F: Toy 9-12 inches Miniature 12-15 inches Standard 15-19 inches
Litter Size: Average is 5 puppies.
Life Expectancy: Average of 15 years.
Groom: 3 out of 5
Playful: 4 out of 5
Affection: 3 out of 5
Other Dogs: 3 out of 5
Energy: 3 out of 5
Exercise: 3 out of 5
Trainable: 4 out of 5
Protection: 1 out of 5
Watchdog: 5 out of 5
Hot Weather: 1 out of 5
Cold Weather: 4 out of 5

An Owner's American Eskimo Description
Pie has personality galore. He loves to play and thrives on being part of our family. He's an energetic and spunky dog of fluff. His hair is about as soft and fluffy as they come! He's taken his time maturing and still displays a puppy-like exuberance for life. And Pie is very smart and quick to learn new tricks. He loves to perform and looks forward to new challenges. Pie hates being bored and will get that way by doing the same old thing day in and day out. I guess he's somewhat of a thrill seeker; but if you can remember to vary the day's activities a bit, he appreciates it.

He's not a dog that does very well by himself. Too long away and he becomes depressed. I believe Pie thinks of himself as a human, not a dog. I just wish he'd consider that when it's time to pick up his toys! Actually, that's one of the tricks he will do for guests: pick up and put away his toys. Now how smart is that?

Though I didn't get Pie for the purpose of being a watchdog, he certainly has become an excellent one. His only short-coming is that he reacts too impulsively to sounds and noises. He'll bark at everything and our neighbors don't like his noisy nature. My poor hearing helps me to put up with it when I really shouldn't. One of the things I find endearing about Pie is his need to be with me most of the time. It's probably more the other way around but I like to think he needs me. I was told when I got Pie that he would be an ideal Therapy Dog -- he certainly has been for me!

Introduction

This breed has a thick, snow-white coat, erect ears, plumed tail, as well as the square build and wedge shaped head that mark the American Eskimo dog as a member of the Spitz family. The AKC first recognized these dogs in 1996. They make excellent companions and have been great with children. The American Eskimo is divided into 3 size groups: toy, miniature and standard. At any size they are energetic, alert and loyal dogs that make good watchdogs. Training should be firm and consistent. Self-cleaning coats and require little maintenance. Toys are 6-10 lbs. and 9-12" tall. Miniatures are 10-20 lbs. and 12-15" tall. Standards are 18-35 lbs. and over 15" to 19" tall.

History

Anti-German sentiment was high when the White Spitz breed first reached American shores; when breeding began here, the first dogs came out of the American Eskimo Kennels, owned by the Halls, who registered the dogs in the AKC in 1913. The name of their kennel was far preferable given the feelings of the times, and has stuck with the breed here ever since.

Description

All three sizes of the American Eskimo Dog share the same traits. Each has a double coat of dense white fur; some will have biscuit highlights but that is the only allowable variation in color from pure white. Eyes, lips, pads, noses and gums are black. They have erect triangular ears and a wedge-shaped head that sits on a high neck. All have a dense tail that curls up onto their back. They are very slightly longer than tall, and their feet are designed for easy running. For those with more familiarity with the Samoyed breed, American Eskimo Dogs look like a miniature version of those better-known dogs.

Temperament

These intelligent dogs are playful and energetic. They enjoy being part of a family with children and are eager playmates for kids of all ages. They train quickly and easily and readily adapt to different lifestyle and living conditions as long as they are a completely integrated part of the family.

Health and Care

Being one of the artic breeds, Eskies will shed their undercoats twice a year in most climates. Combing during those episodes will help remove fur quicker. Year round, American Eskimo Dogs will benefit from regular brushing to remove foreign matter from their fur; they rarely need bathing thanks to the 'glazed' quality of their fur repelling grime.

Sources

The American Kennel Club, EskiesOnline American Eskimo Dog Rescue, Wikipedia

Colors

Snow White, White/Biscuit Cream, Biscuit Cream

Living Area

The American Eskimo is at much at home in an apartment as it is out in the country. They do best in situations where they can be exercised on a daily basis. Whether it's running in an enclosed backyard or a daily walk, they do need to have room to run and play. They are very active indoors and should be given lots to do. They do not do well without routine.

Recognized By

CKC, AKC, UKC, NKC, APRI, ACR

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