
Siamese Cat
Quick Facts:
Group Classification: Unknown
Country of Origin: Thailand
Date of Origin: 1700s
Weight M: 9-14 pounds
Height M: average 60cm
Weight F: 6-10 pounds
Height F: average 55cm
Life Expectancy 15 - 20 years
History of the Breed
The origin of Siamese Cats is Siam, known today as Thailand. They were so highly valued that they lived in the monarch's royal palaces. Siamese Cats were first introduced in England in 1884 when Thailand's (Siam's) monarch gave them as a gift to a top British Army General before finding their way to America. The original Siamese cats were long-bodied, medium sized, muscular and graceful. Their heads were moderately wedge-shaped and their ears comparatively large, although this was in proportional to the head's size. As their popularity increased over the generations, many breeders began favoring a relatively slender look and through selective breeding over time, the original appearance disappeared.
General Description
The standard modern breed of Siamese Cats indicates a body that is slim, elegant, well muscled and flexible. The cat has a triangular shaped head, a thin stout and eyes that are oblique and almond-shaped. The ears are fairly large while the long, thin neck is symmetrical to its tail and body. The hair of Siamese Cats is short, fine, glossy, soft and tight. Its typically pointed scheme of color characterizes and gives it a form that is partially albinism. Their bodies are usually light colored, but comprise darker areas referred to as points which are generally found around the tail, feet, legs and face.
Temperament
Siamese are intelligent and affectionate cats distinguished by their social personality. They tend to enjoy being around people and are commonly depicted as extroverts although they can similarly be very nervous and sensitive, especially when introduced to strangers or a new environment. They are exceptionally vocal, with a low-pitched, loud voice that is seemingly comparable to a human baby's cries and are persistent in their demand for attention. Their requirement for human companionship is considerably great and they commonly bond strongly with a single individual. Even after maturing into adults, Siamese Cats retain their typical playfulness and active nature. In comparison to most cats, they are relatively less active nocturnally while their hearing ability is fairly reduced.
Health and Care
Generally, Siamese Cats are good eaters and are quite healthy. With advancing age, these cats have a tendency to easily gain weight and may require lower calorie diets which are ideally recommended by a veterinarian. Siamese Cats are prone to tartar problems, especially on their gums and teeth. This can lead to decay and gingivitis. It is recommended that Siamese cats receive regular checkups by veterinarians to get a full dental exam and have their teeth cleaned. Individual brushing may also be carried out if the cat is submissive and permits it.
Other Important Information
In regard to their intelligence, Siamese Cats are entertaining and lively, but can be equally demanding and entirely involved in the lives of their owners. They dislike being ignored and are capable of accomplishing amazing feats. This attributes to the common need of cat-proofing the home because Siamese cats have the potential of learning the technique of opening latches, cabinets and doors. They are perfect companions for people who are capable of handling the cat's character because of their unique personality.
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